Siri

Extracted Attributes

• Purpose

  Digital assistant, answer questions, offer recommendations, perform actions, assistive technology, hands-free interaction, enhance accessibility

• Developer

  Apple Inc.

• Co-founders

  Dag Kittlaus, Tom Gruber, Adam Cheyer

• Name Origin

  Short form of Norwegian name Sigrid, named by Dag Kittlaus after a co-worker

• AI Integration

  Apple Intelligence

• Initial Reviews

  Mixed (praise for voice recognition/contextual knowledge, criticism for rigid commands/accents/nearby info)

• Core Technologies

  Voice queries, natural language processing, machine learning, speech synthesis, deep neural networks, convolutional neural networks, long short-term memory

• Operating Systems

  iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, macOS, Apple TV, audioOS, visionOS

• Original Developer

  SRI International Artificial Intelligence Center

• Activation Commands

  "Hey Siri", "Siri", physical button press, type commands

• Mid-2010s Criticisms

  Lack of innovation, limited features, 'bad' voice recognition, undeveloped service integrations, stifled development due to Apple's privacy focus and executive power struggles

• Speech Recognition Engine Provider

  Nuance Communications

Timeline

• Original American, British, and Australian voice actors recorded their respective voices for Siri, unaware of the recordings' eventual usage. (Source: Wikipedia)

  ~2005

• Siri was released as a standalone app for iOS. (Source: Wikipedia)

  2010-02

• Apple Inc. acquired Siri. (Source: Wikipedia)

  2010-04

• Siri was integrated into the iPhone 4s upon its release, and the separate app was removed from the iOS App Store. (Source: Wikipedia)

  2011-10-04

• Steve Jobs died, overshadowing the launch of Siri. (Source: Wikipedia)

  2011-10-05

• With the release of iOS 10, Apple opened up limited third-party access to Siri for apps like messaging, payments, ride-sharing, and Internet calling. (Source: Wikipedia)

  2016

• With the release of iOS 11, Siri's voice was updated, and support for follow-up questions, language translation, and additional third-party actions was added. (Source: Wikipedia)

  2017

• Media reports indicated a perceived lack of innovation in Siri compared to competing voice assistants. (Source: Wikipedia)

  Mid-2010s

• iOS 17 and iPadOS 17 enabled users to activate Siri by simply saying "Siri". (Source: Wikipedia)

  2023

• Siri was upgraded to use Apple Intelligence on iOS 18, iPadOS 18, and macOS Sequoia, replacing its logo. (Source: Wikipedia, Related Documents)

  2024

• A partnership with OpenAI was announced to integrate ChatGPT functionality into Siri as part of Apple Intelligence. (Source: Related Documents)

  2024

Siri

Siri ( SEER-ee) is a digital assistant purchased, developed, and popularized by Apple Inc., which is included in the iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, macOS, Apple TV, audioOS, and visionOS operating systems. It uses voice queries, gesture based control, focus-tracking and a natural-language user interface to answer questions, make recommendations, and perform actions by delegating requests to a set of Internet services. With continued use, it adapts to users' individual language usages, searches, and preferences, returning individualized results. Siri is a spin-off from a project developed by the SRI International Artificial Intelligence Center. Its speech recognition engine was provided by Nuance Communications, and it uses advanced machine learning technologies to function. Its original American, British, and Australian voice actors recorded their respective voices around 2005, unaware of the recordings' eventual usage. Siri was released as an app for iOS in February 2010. Two months later, Apple acquired it and integrated it into the iPhone 4s at its release on 4 October 2011, removing the separate app from the iOS App Store. Siri has since been an integral part of Apple's products, having been adapted into other hardware devices including newer iPhone models, iPad, iPod Touch, Mac, AirPods, Apple TV, HomePod, and Apple Vision Pro. Siri supports a wide range of user commands, including performing phone actions, checking basic information, scheduling events and reminders, handling device settings, searching the Internet, navigating areas, finding information on entertainment, and being able to engage with iOS-integrated apps. With the release of iOS 10, in 2016, Apple opened up limited third-party access to Siri, including third-party messaging apps, as well as payments, ride-sharing, and Internet calling apps. With the release of iOS 11, Apple updated Siri's voice and added support for follow-up questions, language translation, and additional third-party actions. iOS 17 and iPadOS 17 enabled users to activate Siri by simply saying "Siri", while the previous command, "Hey Siri", is still supported. Siri was upgraded to using Apple Intelligence on iOS 18, iPadOS 18, and macOS Sequoia, replacing the logo. Siri's original release on iPhone 4s in October 2011 received mixed reviews. It received praise for its voice recognition and contextual knowledge of user information, including calendar appointments, but was criticized for requiring stiff user commands and having a lack of flexibility. It was also criticized for lacking information on certain nearby places and for its inability to understand certain English accents. During the mid-2010s, a number of media reports said that Siri lacked innovation, particularly against new competing voice assistants. The reports concerned Siri's limited set of features, "bad" voice recognition, and undeveloped service integrations as causing trouble for Apple in the field of artificial intelligence and cloud-based services; the basis for the complaints reportedly due to stifled development, as caused by Apple's prioritization of user privacy and executive power struggles within the company. Its launch was also overshadowed by the death of Steve Jobs, which occurred one day after the launch.

Web Search Results

• Assistive Technology: Siri, Apple's Virtual Assistant - IXD@Pratt

  Siri is Apple’s AI-powered virtual assistant, integrated into the company’s devices like iPhones, iPads, and Macs. It enables hands-free interaction through voice commands, assisting users with tasks like messaging, navigation, and scheduling. As an assistive technology, Siri enhances accessibility by enabling hands-free control, voice dictation, and screen reading, supporting users with disabilities and making technology more inclusive and user-friendly. With the latest iOS 18 update, here is [...] Siri’s personalization, efficiency, and hands-free capabilities illustrate how technology can align with multiple disability models to create a more accessible digital world. By adapting to individual needs, reducing external barriers, and enhancing independent interactions, Siri plays a crucial role in making technology more inclusive. As assistive technology continues to evolve, these features reflect a broader commitment to ensuring that digital experiences are equally accessible to all [...] One of Siri’s key accessibility advancements is its ability to recognize a wider range of speech patterns. This is particularly useful for individuals with speech impairments, including those with conditions such as cerebral palsy or stuttering. By learning and adapting to diverse ways of speaking, Siri moves beyond a one-size-fits-all approach, making voice recognition more inclusive. Siri also provides an option to type commands instead of speaking. This is essential for individuals who are

• Siri - Wikipedia

  Siri is a spin-out from the Stanford Research Institute's Artificial Intelligence Center and is an offshoot of the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency's (DARPA)-funded CALO project. SRI International used the NABC Framework to define the value proposition for Siri. It was co-founded by Dag Kittlaus, Tom Gruber, and Adam Cheyer. Kittlaus named Siri after a co-worker in Norway; the name "Siri (given name)") is a short form of the name Sigrid, from Old Norse Sigríðr, composed of the [...] Siri supports a wide range of user commands, including performing phone actions, checking basic information, scheduling events and reminders, handling device settings, searching the Internet, navigating areas, finding information on entertainment, and being able to engage with iOS-integrated apps. With the release of iOS 10, in 2016, Apple opened up limited third-party access to Siri, including third-party messaging apps, as well as payments, ride-sharing, and Internet calling apps. With the [...] Siri's speech recognition engine was provided by Nuance Communications, a speech technology company. Neither Apple nor Nuance acknowledged this for years, until Nuance CEO Paul Ricci confirmed it at a 2013 technology conference. The speech recognition system uses sophisticated machine learning techniques, including convolutional neural networks and long short-term memory.

• Siri | Features, Shortcuts, Abilities - AppleInsider

  Siri is an umbrella name for the smart voice assistant built into nearly every device in the Apple ecosystem. It also includes all the technologies surrounding machine learning and on-device intelligence used for smart suggestions. Unlike other smart assistants, Siri doesn't have a central hub or speaker to call home. The HomePod andHomePod mini are the closest thing to a "Siri device" that Apple sells, though it isn't advertised that way. [...] Apple's smart assistant launched over a decade ago and has evolved tremendously during that time. Siri can sound natural, respond to queries conversationally, remember previous conversations, and control aspects of your life — all while remaining private and secure. Image 5 [...] At its start, Siri was barely a task manager capable of responding to simple commands. Apple has slowly added features and improved upon Siri's intelligence while trying to keep up with the competition. ### How Siri Works With a tap, press, or wake command, Apple's smart assistant is easily activated across all Apple devices. The universal wake word "Hey Siri" allows you to make commands or queries from nearly any Apple device.

• Siri | Features, History, & Facts | Britannica

  Siri, digital assistant included within Apple devices’ operating system. Siri was introduced with the iPhone 4S in October 2011; it was the first widely available virtual assistant available on a major tech company’s smartphone. Siri was named after the shortened version of the Norwegian name Sigrid by co-creator, Dag Kittlaus. Siri can perform a variety of tasks, including but not limited to the following: [...] Siri uses speech synthesis, or the artificial production of human speech, to communicate with users. Siri’s specialized speech recognizer runs continuously in the background, using a deep neural network to decipher speech and listen for the phrase “hey Siri.” If the phrase is recognized, Siri activates. Users can also activate Siri manually by pressing and holding the power button on an iPhone following the iPhone 8 generation (older iPhones used the “home” button). [...] Siri is the result of the combined efforts of several organizations to build a virtual assistant. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), the research arm of the U.S. Department of Defense, funded the Cognitive Assistant that Learns and Organizes (CALO) Project in 2003. The nonprofit research organization Stanford Research Institute (SRI) International led the project, using speech recognition technology provided by the software company Nuance Communications. This technology aimed to

• What is Apple Siri: This chatbot virtual assistant has finally come of age

  Siri was originally created by SRI International and it was released as an app for iOS in 2010. Impressed, Apple acquired Siri and integrated it into the iPhone 4s the following year since when it’s become an important part of many an Apple device. [...] To use Siri, a user simply needs to press a physical button or utter a wake up phrase (either “Hey Siri” or “Siri” will suffice) and start talking. Double-tapping the bottom of the screen on an iPhone or iPad will allow you to type requests instead of speaking for greater privacy. Get daily insight, inspiration and deals in your inbox Sign up for breaking news, reviews, opinion, top tech deals, and more. ### What can you use Siri for? [...] Siri can be used to ask questions about your Apple products, allowing you to get more out of them. For example, you could ask the chatbot how to perform a specific task – maybe how to enlarge text – and, if it’s possible, Siri will give you the answer.

• Instance Of

  Q11879590