Bureau of Prisons

PoliticalEntity

The federal agency overseeing Elizabeth Holmes's incarceration and camp operations.


First Mentioned

10/18/2026, 3:14:58 AM

Last Updated

10/18/2026, 3:17:08 AM

Research Retrieved

10/18/2026, 3:17:08 AM

Summary

The Federal Bureau of Prisons (FBOP) is a federal law enforcement agency operating under the United States Department of Justice. Established in 1930 to centralize the administration and oversight of the federal prison system, the agency oversees the care, custody, and management of federal correctional institutions across the United States. Its responsibilities include managing facilities such as the Bryan Federal Prison Camp in College Station, Texas, where high-profile inmates, including former Theranos CEO Elizabeth Holmes, serve their sentences under federal custodial programs, including adjustments provided under statutes like the First Step Act.

Research Data
Extracted Attributes
  • Motto

    Courage. Respect. Integrity. Correctional Excellence.

  • Founded

    1930-05-14

  • Director

    William K. Marshall III

  • Annual Budget

    9.3 billion USD (FY 2021)

  • Parent Agency

    United States Department of Justice

  • Subcomponents

    Federal Prison Industries, Inc. (FPI), National Institute of Corrections (NIC)

  • Deputy Director

    Joshua J. Smith

  • Number of Employees

    35,764 employees

  • Headquarters Location

    Federal Home Loan Bank Board Building, Washington, D.C., United States

Timeline
  • Congress passes the Three Prisons Act, establishing the federal prison system and authorizing the first three federal penitentiaries: USP Leavenworth, USP Atlanta, and USP McNeil Island. (Source: https://www.justice.gov/doj/federal-bureau-prisons)

    1891-03-03

  • Congress passes the Act of May 14, 1930, officially creating the Federal Bureau of Prisons within the Department of Justice to centralize federal prison administration. (Source: https://www.justice.gov/doj/federal-bureau-prisons)

    1930-05-14

  • Federal Prison Industries, Inc. (FPI) is created by statute (P.L. 73-461) as a government-owned corporation to provide job training and employment for inmates. (Source: https://www.justice.gov/doj/federal-bureau-prisons)

    1934-06-23

  • President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs Executive Order No. 6917 implementing the operations of Federal Prison Industries, Inc. (Source: https://www.justice.gov/doj/federal-bureau-prisons)

    1934-12-11

Federal Bureau of Prisons

The Federal Bureau of Prisons (FBOP) is a federal law enforcement agency of the United States Department of Justice that is responsible for all federal prisons in the country and provides for the care, custody, and control of federal prisoners.

Web Search Results
  • Federal Bureau of Prisons - Wikipedia

    is a federal law enforcement agency of the United States Department of Justice that is responsible for all federal prisons in the country and provides for the care, custody, and control of federal prisoners. ## History [edit] The federal prison system had existed for more than 30 years before the BOP was established. Although its wardens functioned almost autonomously, the Superintendent of Prisons, a Department of Justice official in Washington, was nominally in charge of federal prisons. The passage of the "Three Prisons Act" in 1891 authorized the first three federal penitentiaries: USP Leavenworth, USP Atlanta, and USP McNeil Island with limited supervision by the Department of Justice. [...] ## Officers [edit] Officers employed by the FBOP are uniformed federal law enforcement officers who are responsible for the care, custody, and control of federal inmates. Primary law enforcement officers working for the Bureau of Prisons have statutory powers of arrest per the United States Code, and the ability to carry a firearm off duty. The BOP has multiple specialty units including the Special Operations Response Team, Crisis Negotiation Team?action=edit&redlink=1 "Crisis Negotiation Team (CNT) (page does not exist)"), Special Investigative Service") and Disturbance Control Team. [...] Federal Bureau of Prisons | Seal of the Federal Bureau of Prisons | | Headquarters in Federal Home Loan Bank Board Building (2026) | | Agency overview | | Formed | May 14, 1930; 96 years ago (May 14, 1930) | | Headquarters | Federal Home Loan Bank Board Building, Washington, D.C., U.S. | | Motto | Courage. Respect. Integrity. Correctional Excellence. | | Employees | 35,764 | | Annual budget | US$9.3 billion (FY 2021) | | Agency executives | William K. Marshall III"), Director Joshua J. Smith, Deputy Director Vacant, Associate Deputy Director | | Parent agency | Department of Justice | | Website | bop.gov |

  • Federal Bureau of Prisons

    Description: MISSION: It is the mission of the Federal Bureau of Prisons to protect society by confining offenders in the controlled environments of prisons and community-based facilities that are safe, humane, cost-efficient, and appropriately secure, and that provide work and other self-improvement opportunities to assist offenders in becoming law-abiding citizens. VISION: The Federal Bureau of Prisons, judged by any standard, is widely and consistently regarded as a model of outstanding public administration, and as the best value provider of efficient, safe and humane correctional services and programs in America. CORE VALUES: ► Correctional Excellence: We are correctional workers first, committed to the highest level of performance. ► Respect: We embrace diversity and recognize the [...] ► Respect: We embrace diversity and recognize the value and dignity of staff, inmates, and the general public. ► Integrity: We demonstrate uncompromising ethical conduct in all our actions. CORE IDEOLOGIES: The Bureau is committed to providing: - A safe environment for both staff and inmates; - Secure institutions to confine offenders and protect the public; - Those skills building programs we can afford, to offer inmates the opportunity to live crime-free lives; - Service and stewardship to the public and a continued tradition of excellence; - Staff who are ethical, professional, well-trained, and diverse. BOP offers: - A supportive, safe and secure environment with opportunity for growth and advancement; - Competitive salary and benefits, including healthcare and retirement; - [...] # Federal Bureau of Prisons

  • Federal Bureau of Prisons

    The Federal Bureau of Prisons protects public safety by ensuring that federal offenders serve their sentences of imprisonment in facilities that are safe,

  • What is the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP)?

    The BOP manages federal correctional institutions, oversees inmate programs, and ensures the safety and security of staff, inmates, and the public. In addition

  • Department of Justice | Federal Bureau of Prisons | United States Department of Justice

    In 1891, Congress passed the "Three Prisons Act," which established the Federal Prison System (FPS). The first three prisons – United States Penitentiary (USP) Leavenworth, USP Atlanta, and USP McNeil Island – operated with limited oversight by the Department of Justice (DOJ). During the 1920s, Assistant Attorney General Mabel Walker Willebrandt was responsible for the FPS and recognized the need for centralized administration and standardized regulations and she pushed for the establishment of a new DOJ agency to oversee the FPS. Following a study of the FPS that highlighted problems, including overcrowding and the lack of meaningful programs for the incarcerated, Congress established the Federal Bureau of Prisons (FBOP) by passing the Act of May 14, 1930 (ch.274, 46 Stat. 325) which was [...] An official website of the United States government Here's how you know Dot gov Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Https Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock Locked padlock ) or means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. U.S. Department of Justice seal ## Utilities Search open menu icon close menu icon Search ## Breadcrumb ### MENU Organization, Mission and Functions Manual # Federal Bureau of Prisons right caret Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) Organizational Chart 2026 Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) Organizational Chart - printable PDF Organizational Chart 2026") #### Organizational Chart Text Version [...] ## Mission Corrections professionals who foster a humane and secure environment and ensure public safety by preparing individuals for successful reentry into our communities. ## Major Functions FBOP encompasses two subcomponents: ## Federal Prison Industries, Inc. (FPI) Federal Prison Industries, Inc. (FPI), a wholly owned government corporation, was created by statute (P.L. 73-461) on June 23, 1934, and implemented by Executive Order No. 6917, signed by President Roosevelt on December 11, 1934. The mission of Federal Prison Industries, Inc., is to provide training and employment for incarcerated adults confined in FBOP institutions. The major functions of the FPI are to: ## National Institute of Corrections (NIC)

Location Data

Cainta Bureau of Jail Management and Penology, Cainta Municipal Compound, Santo Domingo, Cainta, Rizal, Calabarzon, 1900, Philippines

prison

Coordinates: 14.5795423, 121.1142360

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