Capital Allocation
Eli Lilly's strategy for reinvesting its massive profits from GLP-1 drugs. The priorities are: 1) investing in organic R&D, 2) building out the supply chain for injectable drugs, and 3) acquiring external innovation.
First Mentioned
9/29/2025, 5:01:45 AM
Last Updated
9/29/2025, 5:08:23 AM
Research Retrieved
9/29/2025, 5:08:23 AM
Summary
Capital allocation is a strategic process involving the distribution of financial resources, crucial for a company's growth and profitability. Eli Lilly exemplifies this through its aggressive capital investments in building numerous manufacturing plants within the United States. This strategy aims to expand its supply chain for GLP-1 drugs, meeting the high demand for these revolutionary therapies for diabetes, weight loss, and obesity, while also funding future research and development. The concept can also be visualized through the Capital Allocation Line (CAL), an investment tool that graphs the relationship between risk and return for assets, with its slope representing the "reward-to-variability ratio."
Referenced in 1 Document
Research Data
Extracted Attributes
CAL Slope
Known as the "reward-to-variability ratio."
Definition
The process by which a company or organization decides how to distribute and invest its financial resources to increase efficiency and maximize profits.
Primary Goal
Investing resources wisely to directly impact company growth and profitability.
CAL Definition
A graph created by investors to measure the risk of risky and risk-free assets, displaying the return for a certain level of risk.
Associated Tool
Capital Allocation Line (CAL)
Allocation Options
Returning cash to shareholders (dividends, share repurchases), issuing special dividends, increasing research and development (R&D) budgets, expanding or streamlining business operations.
Effective Practices
Investing in businesses rather than projects, translating portfolio roles into capital allocation guidelines, striving for balanced investment portfolios, and vetting decisions through an investment committee.
Impact of Poor Allocation
Decreased return on equity, lower stock prices, fewer business opportunities, and stagnant growth.
Timeline
- Eli Lilly CEO Dave Ricks details the company's aggressive capital allocation strategy, involving significant investments in building numerous manufacturing plants in the United States. This is to expand its supply chain and meet the demand for GLP-1 medications, balancing increased access with funding future R&D. (Source: related_documents)
Ongoing
Wikipedia
View on WikipediaCapital allocation line
Capital allocation line (CAL) is a graph created by investors to measure the risk of risky and risk-free assets. The graph displays the return to be made by taking on a certain level of risk. Its slope is known as the "reward-to-variability ratio".
Web Search Results
- Capital allocation: techniques for maximizing financial returns
Mastering capital allocation means you're investing resources wisely, directly impacting your company's growth and profitability.
- Capital Allocation Definition - Investopedia
# Capital Allocation Definition Brock is a CFA and CPA with more than 20 years of experience in various areas including investing, insurance portfolio management, finance and accounting, personal investment and financial planning advice, and development of educational materials about life insurance and annuities. Capital allocation is the process by which a company or organization decides how to distribute and invest its financial resources. Capital allocation means distributing and investing a company's financial resources in ways that will increase its efficiency, and maximize its profits. Some options for allocating capital could include returning cash to shareholders via dividends, repurchasing shares of stock, issuing a special dividend, or increasing a research and development (R&D) budget. On the call, Newell's management outlined its capital-allocation priorities, which included continuing to pay dividends, followed by repaying debt.
- The Importance of Proper Capital Allocation | HBS Online
To ensure companies successfully combat these problems, business leaders must find ways to turn a profit and diversify revenue strategies and market value. Managers with free cash flows—the amount of cash a company generates after accounting for debt, operation expenses, and assets—should allocate capital to improve the business’s bottom line. Organic growth refers to a company using its capital to expand or streamline its business operations. Facebook, Apple, and Google are great examples of the success companies can achieve when capital is properly allocated. Investors and business leaders shouldn’t overlook how important capital allocation is for both the business and the market. Poor strategic decisions about capital allocation can lead to a decreased return on equity, lower stock prices, fewer business opportunities, and stagnant growth.
- The Art of Capital Allocation | BCG - Boston Consulting Group
* *Strategic capital budgeting.* Companies that exercise superior budgeting discipline invest in businesses rather than projects, translate portfolio roles into capital allocation guidelines, and strive for balanced investment portfolios. Companies that exercise superior capital budgeting discipline do three things well: they invest in businesses rather than projects, they translate portfolio roles into capital allocation guidelines, and they strive for balanced investment portfolios. One European industrial conglomerate addresses this challenge by evaluating investment projects based on four explicit criteria that are summarized in a simple scoring model: strategic profile (growth potential and fit with the strategy of the underlying business), financial profile (expected project return and short-term impact on EBIT), risk profile (payback time and assessment of market risks), and resource profile (fit with existing capabilities and required management attention).
- Building an effective capital allocation strategy | McKinsey
Companies that are most effective at capital allocation vet their decisions through a committee, sometimes referred to as the “investment committee”—though a more accurate designation would be the “strategic resource allocation committee.” Most companies don’t use that longer title, and many don’t use investment committee either. Just as the CEO requires a senior capital allocation committee, so too do committee members need a seasoned, fact-based, and influential support team to help set the decision agenda, keep the decisions on track, and get the decision makers the most insightful, nonbiased, and actionable information. Making effective decisions requires a serious time investment, a relentless commitment to profitable growth, a capital allocation investment committee with an enterprise-wide perspective and a granular level of scrutiny, a commitment to understand the “why” and “why not” bases for investment decisions, and the experience of a seasoned, influential support team.