CIA

Extracted Attributes

• Established

  1947-07-26

• Predecessor

  Office of Strategic Services (OSS)

• Key Activities

  Collect foreign intelligence, produce objective analysis, conduct covert action

• Key Advisor To

  President, National Security Council

• Primary Function

  Foreign intelligence and counterintelligence

• Domestic Operations

  Forbidden by law (National Security Act)

• Reporting Structure

  Reports to the Director of National Intelligence (DNI)

• Purpose at Formation

  Centralized coordination of intelligence gathering, analysis, and dissemination; response to Cold War and Soviet expansion

• Role in Russiagate Allegations

  CIA officials reportedly questioned the Steele Dossier

Timeline

• The Office of Strategic Services (OSS), the CIA's predecessor, was abolished by President Harry S. Truman. (Source: web_search_results)

  1945

• President Harry S. Truman created the Central Intelligence Group amid intensifying Cold War tensions. (Source: web_search_results)

  1946

• The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was formally established when President Harry S. Truman signed the National Security Act into law, creating it as the principal foreign intelligence agency. (Source: web_search_results)

  1947-07-26

• The Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 exempted the agency from most Congressional oversight. (Source: web_search_results)

  1949

• Allegations of the "Russiagate Hoax" claim that the outgoing Obama Administration, including then-CIA Director John Brennan, orchestrated a campaign of politicized intelligence to undermine Donald Trump's presidency following the 2016 US Presidential Election. (Source: related_documents)

  2016

• CIA officials reportedly questioned the reliability of the Steele Dossier, which was used in the alleged "Russiagate Hoax" effort. (Source: related_documents)

  2016

Web Search Results

• Central Intelligence Agency formed | Research Starters - EBSCO

  The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was established on July 26, 1947, as a response to the evolving geopolitical landscape after World War II, particularly the onset of the Cold War and concerns over Soviet expansion. Formed from the remnants of the disbanded Office of Strategic Services (OSS), the CIA was created to provide a centralized coordination of intelligence gathering, analysis, and dissemination. President Harry S. Truman played a crucial role in its formation through the National [...] The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was formed from the remnants of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), which had been disbanded after World War II, its functions scattered among the Interim Research and Intelligence Service of the State Department and the Psychological Warfare Division and the Strategic Services Unit of the War Department. Quickly recognizing a need for permanent coordination of intelligence gathering, analysis, and dissemination, President [...] The CIA was created as an intelligence agency in response to fears of Soviet expansion after World War II. With its subsequent authority to conduct covert and clandestine operations while maintaining budgetary and administrative secrecy, it soon became the U.S. government’s primary tool in carrying out the Truman Doctrine of Soviet containment during the Cold War that followed. These operations laid the groundwork for the controversies that would swirl around the CIA for decades afterward.

• Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) | History, Organization ... - Britannica

  Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), principal foreign intelligence and counterintelligence agency of the U.S. government. Formally created in 1947, the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) grew out of the World War II Office of Strategic Services (OSS). Previous U.S. intelligence and counterintelligence efforts had been conducted by the military and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and suffered from duplication, competition, and lack of coordination, problems that continued, to some [...] FBI, the law established the CIA as the country’s preeminent intelligence service. The agency was popularly thought of as the U.S. counterpart of the Soviet KGB (which was dissolved in 1991), though, unlike the KGB, the CIA was forbidden by law (the National Security Act) from conducting intelligence and counterintelligence operations on domestic soil. In contrast, the majority of the KGB’s operations took place within the Soviet Union and against Soviet citizens. [...] The CIA has been criticized for conducting covert actions that are immoral or illegal under international law, for maintaining close ties to human rights abusers and other criminals, for failing to safeguard its own operations, and, from 2001, for kidnapping, torturing, and illegally detaining foreign nationals. In the early days of the Cold War, the CIA and the U.S. military intelligence services smuggled former Nazi intelligence officers out of Europe, and the agency worked with several

• Central Intelligence Agency - Wikipedia

  The CIA is headed by a director and is divided into various directorates, including a Directorate of Analysis and Directorate of Operations "Directorate of Operations (CIA)"). Unlike the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the CIA has no law enforcement function and focuses on intelligence gathering overseas, with only limited domestic intelligence collection. The CIA is responsible for coordinating all human intelligence "Human intelligence (intelligence gathering)") (HUMINT) activities in [...] ### Creation The Central Intelligence Agency was created on July 26, 1947, when President Truman signed the National Security Act into law. A major impetus for the creation of the agency was growing tensions with the USSR following the end of World War II. [...] During World War II, U.S. intelligence and covert operations had been undertaken by the Office of Strategic Services (OSS). The office was abolished in 1945 by President Harry S. Truman, who created the Central Intelligence Group in 1946. Amid the intensifying Cold War, the National Security Act of 1947 established the CIA, headed by a director of central intelligence (DCI). The Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 exempted the agency from most Congressional oversight, and during the 1950s,

• CIA | Wex | US Law | LII / Legal Information Institute

  The CIA reports to theDirector of National Intelligence (DNI) and serves as a key advisor to the President and the National Security Council. While the CIA was originally created in 1947 under theNational Security Act as a centralized entity for coordinating foreign intelligence, its mission has since expanded. Today, the CIA is primarily responsible for producing strategic intelligence assessments, conducting covert actions authorized by the President, and supporting U.S. policymakers with [...] CIA | Wex | US Law | LII / Legal Information Institute Please help us improve our site! × No thank you Skip to main content Image 1: Cornell University insigniaCornell Law SchoolSearch Cornell Toggle navigation ), which handles internal security and counterintelligence within U.S. borders.

• About CIA

  We are the Nation’s first line of defense. We accomplish what others cannot accomplish and go where others cannot go. Image 5 Image 6: The About glyph Established in 1947 What is CIA? The CIA is a U.S. government agency that provides objective intelligence on foreign countries and global issues to the president, the National Security Council, and other policymakers to help them make national security decisions. Image 8 [...] About CIA - CIA Skip to main content Contact Report Information Image 1: Agency Logo Search CIA.gov Search Today's CIA AboutLeadershipOrganizationMission & VisionPartner with CIATechnologyPrivacy Careers Career OpportunitiesHiring ProcessBenefitsAccommodationsVeteransStudent Programs Legacy OriginHistoryMuseumHeadquartersTrailblazersIn Memoriam Newsroom News & StoriesPress Releases & StatementsSpeeches & TranscriptsThe Langley Files Podcast Library [...] Image 9: U.S. flag hanging in front of large windows in the CIA headquarters What We Do To stop threats before they happen and further U.S. national security objectives, we: Collect foreign intelligence; Produce objective analysis; and Conduct covert action, as directed by the president. We do not make policy or policy recommendations. Instead, our Agency serves as an independent source of information for people who do.

• Instance Of

  Q4167410